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Cholera outbreaks highlight the need for Africa to make its own vaccines
There is a worldwide shortage of cholera vaccines, and only one WHO-approved producer in the world, EuBiologics in South Korea.
In February 2024, Doctors Without Borders, a medical humanitarian organisation, reported that the global cholera vaccine stockpile had been exhausted. Already in October 2022 a decision was made to temporarily reduce the dosage of vaccine given from two to one as a way to stretch out the supply.
‘During the Covid-19 pandemic African countries were forced to the back of the queue for life-saving Covid-19 vaccines. It taught us that we need to have our own local manufacturing capacity,’ says vaccinologist Edina Amponsah-Dacosta.
In 2021, African leaders set a target to produce 60% of Africa’s vaccines in Africa by 2040. South African biopharmaceutical company Biovac is developing an oral cholera vaccine, which will start clinical trials in 2025.
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